Anger Management Communication is the key
A soft answer turneth away
wrath: but grievous words stir up anger.
PROVERBS 15:1
Anger is not your problem.
You may be asking yourself, “If anger is not my problem then why
in the heck am I reading this blog?” You have to remember, we
all get angry it is a natural human emotion. Anger is not the
problem. It is what you do with your anger that gets you in
trouble. Don’t try to stop “being angry”. You will just
frustrate yourself even more. Instead allow yourself to feel the
pain and the anguish. As a matter of fact, by the power invested
in me, I now grant you the right to be angry. There is one
stipulation, sin not. In other words learn how to manage this
powerful emotion without hurting yourself or others.
A Poison Tree
I was angry with my friend
I told my wrath, my wrath did end.
I was angry with my foe:
I told it not, my wrath did grow.-William Blake
In the first paragraph of
this blog I promised to give you tools to manage your anger. So
hopefully this is the part you have been eagerly waiting for,
this is the answer to your question, “What do I do?”
I’m going to give you your
first weapon in fighting the battle against anger. Are you
ready? Listen closely. Go to a mirror. Do you see that large
cavern beneath your nose? It’s your mouth. Open it! In order to
release yourself from the bondage of anger you will have to
learn to communicate. You have to speak what is on your heart,
no matter how painful it may be. So many relationships are
destroyed because one party did not say enough or said the wrong
thing at the wrong time. Most people hide how they really feel
behind an angry mask. It is so much easier to be angry than
hurt. The Bible says death and life are in the power of the
tongue. In other words, you have the key to your victory or
defeat by what you say. You can kill a friendship, a business
deal or a marriage all with your mouth. On the other hand, one
word, (the right word) can secure a life of peace and
prosperity. Effective communication is the most important
component in managing your anger.
Effective communication is a
combination of what you say and how you say it. You must be sure
the other party knows exactly what is concerning you. Anger is a
secondary emotion. This means that there is always an
underlining more painful emotion hiding behind anger. When we
are angry, we often communicate but in the wrong way. What are
you saying when you are angry? If you are like most people, you
are not sending a clear message.
· When you feel ignored or
abandoned do you speak about your feelings of rejection or do
you shut down and pout?
· When you feel mistreated
or disrespected do you go into a violent tirade or do you sit
the individual down and explain to them how they violated you?
No one can read your mind.
It is up to you to develop the courage to tell others how they
have hurt you. This type of communication may leave you
vulnerable and fearful, but it is that vulnerability that makes
relationships pure and complete. When you close your heart you
protect yourself from being hurt but you also prevent yourself
from being loved and being loving. You cannot be responsible for
how others react to your honesty. There may be some friends who
will try to take advantage of your attempt to build intimacy. My
question to you is, “Is that the type of friend you need and
deserve?”
Once you have learned what
to say you must develop the skill to say it the right way. When
you open the floodgate of emotion you, may find years of
suppressed pain, sadness and frustration uncontrollably pouring
out of you. At that point it is time to package the message in a
way others can receive it. We all have developed different ways
to communicate our feelings. Sometimes our communication styles
are genetically inherited and sometimes we pick it up through
our surroundings. Let us review the various types of
communication styles.
There are four basic
communication styles:
· Passive
· Aggressive
· Passive aggressive
· Assertive.
As I describe each style,
identify which one applies to you and the people close to you.
Aggressive
In my line of work, I most
often come in contact with the aggressive communicator. This
individual will curse, yell, hit or spit to get their point
across. They are rarely concerned about the time or the place in
which to launch a full out attack. The aggressive communicator
never really communicates how they feel or what the problem may
be. They are more concerned with destroying people than looking
into themselves. Often the other party never knows why the
aggressor is angry. All they can do is defend themselves from
the flying plates speeding toward his head. The aggressive
communicator often leaves the conversation embarrassed by their
violent actions and filled with guilt. Most importantly, the
issues that spawned the anger remain unresolved.
Passive Aggressive
The passive aggressive
communicator is a master of words, looks and gestures. I like to
think of the passive aggressive individual as the ninja of
communicators. They are gifted in the sneak attack. They know
where your weak spots are and will hit you fast and hard. The
passive communicator is calm and uses a pleasant voice, but they
know how to say just the right thing to cripple their opponent.
A passive aggressive wife may come to bed wearing your favorite
perfume, a sheer negligee and a smile, she may look her husband
in the eyes, stroke his shoulders and say, “Good night honey,
see you in the morning.” Most men would rather be shot than to
suffer such a blow to their ego and libido. Passive aggressive
communicators are masters of sarcasm and innuendo.
You may be surprised by the
most common reason for anger and aggression. It’s not being
cheated on by a mate, its not loosing a large some of money and
its not even loosing a loved one to sickness and disease. The
most common reason for anger and aggression is silence.-Unknown
Passive
The passive communicator
never speaks their mind. She is like Edith Bunker, agreeing to
everything, “Yes Archie” she whines. A passive communicator does
not speak up for what they believe. They allow their rights to
be trampled upon. Passive communicators are often insecure. They
never want to hurt anyone’s feelings. They cannot stand to be
rejected. They are often full of loneliness and resentment. No
one knows how the passive communicator really feels and they
begin to hate because of this fact. You may often hear of the
passive communicator who explodes with a wrathful vengeance.
Those who knew them say, “They were always such a quiet person.”
Well, that was the problem; they were too quiet. The passive
communicator lacks courage and hates confrontation. Telling the
truth is not always the most comfortable thing to do, but it is
more comfortable than living a perpetual lie.
Assertive
Assertive communicators say
what they mean and mean what they say. There is no hidden
agenda. They just want to give an accurate message in an effort
to promote dialogue. The assertive communicator is not afraid of
how an individual may react to what they feel. As an assertive
communicator you understand that you have no control over how
others respond to you. It is your job to send a non-combative
message. Your goal is to tell an individual how you feel, why
you feel that way and what they can do to change their behavior.
Assertive communication can
be mastered by practicing this simple formula:
I FEEL_____WHEN
YOU______BECAUSE ______I NEED_______.
All you need to do is feel
in the blanks.
I FEEL
By telling the other person how you feel, you avoid using
accusatory and provoking statements. You also give the listener
an opportunity to respond to your primary emotion, the pain, the
frustration or the fear you are feeling instead of anger.
WHEN YOU
When you use the words “when you”, you communicate to the
listener exactly what they are doing that disturbs you. The
listener now has enough information to respond to your grievance
and/our make adjustments to their behavior.
BECAUSE
The word “because” lets the individual know why their action is
so disturbing to you. For example, maybe you cringe every time
someone corrects your errors. You may need to explain to the
listener why this causes you trauma. It is possible that it is
difficult for you to take harsh criticism because you father
never affirmed you and told you that you would grow up to be
worthless. The word “because” helps the listener understand the
motivation behind your feelings.
I NEED
Lastly, you need to tell the listener what type of behavior they
can participate in that is less troubling to you. It gives the
listener options and advises them how they can help you.
The following is an example
I often use in my classes. It describes how I’ve learned to ask
my wife to get off the phone and pay a little attention to me.
Also, notice the use of the word honey. It never hurts to
sweeten the delivery with a few terms of endearment.
“Honey I feel neglected when
you continue to talk on the phone hours after I have arrived
home, because it makes me think you don’t want to spend time
with me. I need you to hang up the phone and tell me how your
day went.”
When used correctly, you
have a sentence that communicates your needs without hidden and
mixed messages. The listener comes out of the conversation
without any confusion about what they can do to rectify the
situation.
There is more to
communication than just words. If you are a student of American
Politics you well know that everything that comes out of
someone’s mouth is not the truth. We communicate with our whole
selves. Turn down the television and watch your favorite drama.
Look at the faces of the actors, their gestures and movements.
Can you discern what emotion they are experiencing? Our facial
expressions relay a wide range of emotions. A wink, a smile and
raised brow can tell a thousand stories. The eyes are said to be
the windows to the soul. Looking through them we become
witnesses to years of pain or sudden exhilaration.
Voice tone adds another
layer to a communicated message. Did she whisper sweetly “I love
you” or did those three words come through muttered and
strained. The volume, rhythm and pitch of the voice can be the
difference between a well meaning compliment or a deathly
threat. A genuine communicator will match what they say with the
way the say it.
www.daybreakservices.com
Shannon Munford
Daybreak Counseling Service
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